Artificial vs natural grass in European stadiums

Of the 508 European stadiums in our dataset with a recorded pitch type, 68.5% use natural grass, 20.3% use a hybrid reinforced pitch and 11.2% are fully artificial. Artificial and hybrid surfaces are most common in colder northern climates and in lower divisions, where year-round playability matters more than top-flight regulations.

68.5%
Natural grass
348 stadiums
20.3%
Hybrid
103 stadiums
11.2%
Artificial
57 stadiums
About this data

Pitch type is recorded from each stadium's Wikipedia infobox where available. Stadiums without a recorded surface are excluded from these percentages so the figures reflect only confirmed data. Use the map to see the surface of each individual ground.

Highest artificial-pitch share (by country)
CountryArtificial %ArtificialHybridGrassTotal
Finland 100.0% 8 0 0 8
Norway 66.7% 10 2 3 15
Sweden 60.0% 6 0 4 10
Estonia 50.0% 3 0 3 6
Switzerland 42.9% 3 1 3 7
Iceland 37.5% 3 0 5 8
Scotland 33.3% 3 4 2 9
Netherlands 22.2% 2 3 4 9
Belgium 22.2% 2 3 4 9
Denmark 20.0% 2 2 6 10
Moldova 20.0% 1 0 4 5
Slovakia 18.2% 2 1 8 11
Serbia 15.4% 2 8 3 13
Lithuania 14.3% 1 1 5 7
Italy 9.1% 6 4 56 66

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